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3arXiv cs.CL (Computation and Language)·4d ago

End-to-end speech-to-speech conversational system for Algerian Dialect using modular NLP pipeline

Researchers present Dziri Voicebot, a modular speech-to-speech conversational system targeting Algerian Dialect, a low-resource language with codeswitching and orthographic challenges. The pipeline integrates Whisper-based ASR, transformer NLU, retrieval-augmented generation, and neural TTS, with dedicated datasets constructed for the telecom domain. The system reports low word error rate, high intent classification scores, and stable TTS quality, offering a reproducible baseline for low-resource dialectal conversational AI.

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6arXiv · cs.CL·14d ago·source ↗

BayLing-Duplex: Native full-duplex speech dialogue using a single autoregressive LLM

Researchers introduce BayLing-Duplex, a speech language model that achieves native full-duplex interaction — simultaneous listening and speaking — using a single autoregressive LLM with no auxiliary VAD or turn-taking module. Built by fine-tuning GLM-4-Voice on 400K samples plus a lightweight DPO stage, it reaches 92% turn-taking success and 100% interruption success on InstructS2S-Eval, and improves speech-response quality substantially over Moshi. The approach adds only special tokens to the standard vocabulary, making it portable across LLM architectures without architectural changes.

8Openai Blog·1mo ago·source ↗

Introducing Whisper

OpenAI introduced Whisper, an open-source automatic speech recognition (ASR) system trained on 680,000 hours of multilingual and multitask supervised data collected from the web. The model demonstrates strong robustness to accents, background noise, and technical language, approaching human-level accuracy in English transcription. Whisper supports transcription in multiple languages as well as translation to English, and the weights and inference code were released publicly.

5arXiv · cs.CL·26d ago·source ↗

Synthetic LLM-generated conversations improve ASR training for low-resource languages

Researchers propose a pipeline that uses LLMs to generate scenario-level dialogues and TTS to synthesize multi-speaker audio, creating simulated conversational training data for ASR systems. Evaluated on the Hungarian BEA-Dialogue benchmark, a model trained on 67 hours of real plus 636 hours of synthetic data outperforms a zero-shot model trained on 2,700 hours of real Hungarian speech. The study tests five LLM families under multiple budget and mixing configurations using a FastConformer-Large backbone, finding that generator choice and data composition significantly affect gains.

3arXiv · cs.CL·21d ago·source ↗

KIT submission to IWSLT 2026 cross-lingual voice cloning track with language tag prompting and RL fine-tuning

Researchers from KIT describe their system for the IWSLT 2026 Cross-Lingual Voice Cloning shared task, which aims to synthesize speech in a target language while preserving source-speaker identity. The system builds on FishAudio-S2-Pro, a multilingual TTS model, and introduces language tag prompting to reduce accent leakage, RL fine-tuning for intelligibility, and a reference-conditioned lexical matching method for domain-specific pronunciation. Language prompting yields the largest gains; lexical matching provides consistent improvements on matched subsets.

4Github Trending·1mo ago·source ↗

Dograh: Open Source Voice Agent Platform

Dograh is an open-source voice agent platform written in Python, hosted on GitHub. It has accumulated 1,991 total stars with 223 added in a single day, indicating rapid community traction. The project targets the voice-based AI agent space, providing infrastructure for building and deploying conversational voice agents.

8Mistral Ai News·28d ago·source ↗

Mistral AI Releases Voxtral: Open-Weight Speech Understanding Models in 24B and 3B Sizes

Mistral AI has released Voxtral, a family of two open-weight speech understanding models (Voxtral Small at 24B and Voxtral Mini at 3B) under the Apache 2.0 license. Both models support long-form audio up to 30-40 minutes, native multilingual transcription, built-in Q&A and summarization, and function-calling directly from voice, built on the Mistral Small 3.1 language model backbone. Benchmarks show Voxtral outperforms Whisper large-v3 across all tasks and is competitive with GPT-4o mini and Gemini 2.5 Flash on audio understanding, while pricing starts at $0.001/minute via API. Models are available on Hugging Face and through Mistral's API, with a transcription-optimized variant (Voxtral Mini Transcribe) also offered.

5Hugging Face Blog·1mo ago·source ↗

Falcon-Arabic: A Breakthrough in Arabic Language Models

TII UAE has released Falcon-Arabic, a language model specifically designed for Arabic. The announcement highlights it as a significant advancement in Arabic NLP capabilities. As a tier-2 source with minimal body content, specific technical details about model size, training data, or benchmark performance are not available from this item.

3arXiv · cs.CL·1mo ago·source ↗

Thaka Wins KSAA-2026 Arabic Speech Diacritization Task with Regularized Fine-Tuning of CATT-Whisper

The Thaka team describes their winning system for Task 2 of the KSAA-2026 Shared Task on Arabic Speech Dictation with Automatic Diacritization, which requires producing fully diacritized Arabic text from speech audio and undiacritized transcripts. Their approach fine-tunes CATT-Whisper, a multimodal model combining a CATT text encoder with a frozen Whisper speech encoder, under severe data constraints (2,327 training samples, no external data). Key techniques include R-Drop consistency regularization, Optuna-optimized hyperparameters with high weight decay, Focal Loss, and Monte Carlo Dropout inference averaging over 200 stochastic forward passes across four checkpoints. The system achieves 23.26% WER on the primary metric, placing first among all participants.