DreamReasoner-8B: Block-size curriculum learning enables long-CoT reasoning in diffusion language models
Researchers introduce DreamReasoner-8B, an open-source block diffusion language model trained with a block-size curriculum learning strategy that gradually transitions from fine-grained to coarse-grained block sizes during training. The work identifies a critical failure mode: training with large block sizes severely degrades reasoning, while small block sizes preserve it. The proposed curriculum bridges this gap, achieving math and code reasoning performance competitive with Qwen3-8B while retaining the parallel decoding efficiency of block diffusion models. The model and code are publicly released.
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AGDO: Attention-guided denoising and optimization framework improves diffusion language model reasoning
Researchers propose AGDO, a framework that replaces random masking in diffusion large language models (dLLMs) with attention-guided denoising order and token weighting during fine-tuning and reinforcement learning. The work is motivated by an empirical finding that tokens with stronger attention to unmasked context are more stable and critical for reasoning. Experiments on math and coding benchmarks show AGDO outperforms existing post-training methods for dLLMs, advancing the case for attention-aware training in parallel-decoding language models.
Reasoning in Memory (RiM): Latent Reasoning via Working Memory Blocks in LLMs
RiM introduces a latent reasoning method that replaces autoregressive chain-of-thought token generation with fixed sequences of special 'memory block' tokens, allowing LLMs to perform internal computation without externalizing intermediate steps. These memory blocks are processed in a single forward pass rather than generated autoregressively, improving compute efficiency at test time. Training uses a two-stage curriculum: first grounding memory blocks by predicting explicit reasoning steps, then discarding step-level supervision and refining answers iteratively. Experiments across multiple model families and sizes show RiM matches or exceeds existing latent reasoning methods.
Learning to Reason with LLMs
OpenAI announced a new model or capability focused on reasoning in large language models, published on September 12, 2024. The post, hosted on the OpenAI blog, describes advances in training LLMs to perform complex multi-step reasoning. This likely corresponds to the release of the o1 (formerly 'Strawberry') model series, which uses chain-of-thought reasoning trained via reinforcement learning to achieve significantly improved performance on math, science, and coding benchmarks.
QwQ-32B: Scaling Reinforcement Learning for Enhanced Reasoning
Alibaba's Qwen team releases QwQ-32B, a 32-billion parameter model trained with scaled Reinforcement Learning to improve reasoning capabilities beyond conventional pretraining and post-training methods. The release draws explicit comparison to DeepSeek R1's cold-start and multi-stage RL training approach. The model is available via Qwen Chat, Hugging Face, ModelScope, and a demo interface. This represents Qwen's exploration of RL scalability as a path to enhanced LLM intelligence.
Diffusion-Proof: First framework applying diffusion LLMs to formal theorem proving
Researchers introduce Diffusion-Proof, the first framework to train and apply diffusion language models (dLLMs) for formal theorem proving, addressing limitations of autoregressive models in long-range coherence. The framework includes dLLM-Prover-7B for whole-proof generation and dLLM-Corrector-7B for local proof correction via bidirectional infilling. Diffusion-Proof achieves absolute improvements of 1.61% on ProofNet-Test and 6.14% on MiniF2F-Test over an AR baseline, and solves one IMO problem that DeepSeek-Prover-V2-7B could not. The result suggests dLLMs may have structural advantages over AR models for tasks requiring long-range logical coherence.
ASRD: Training-free anchor-guided revocable decoding for diffusion LLMs improves accuracy and throughput
A new arXiv preprint introduces ASRD (Anchor Supervised Revocable Decoding), a training-free framework for improving decoding quality in diffusion large language models. The method addresses error propagation and local error reinforcement in revocable decoding by separating trusted 'anchor tokens' (identified via temporal consistency) from uncertain candidates, then applying anchor-guided generation and anchor-perturbed verification. Experiments on math and coding benchmarks show up to 6.4% accuracy improvement and 7.2× inference throughput gains over remasking baselines.
ReasonAlloc: Hierarchical KV Cache Budget Allocation for Long-CoT Reasoning Models
ReasonAlloc is a training-free framework that reframes decoding-time KV cache compression as a hierarchical budget allocation problem, operating at both layer-wise (offline) and head-wise (online) levels. The method identifies an architecture-driven pattern called the 'Reasoning Wave' to guide layer preallocation, then dynamically reallocates to information-rich heads during decoding. Evaluated on MATH-500 and AIME 2024 using DeepSeek-R1-Distill and AceReason models, it outperforms uniform-budget baselines (R-KV, SnapKV, Pyramid-RKV) especially at small budgets of 128–512 tokens, with negligible overhead.
Triplet-Block Diffusion RWKV: Unifying Linear-Time Causal Models with Bidirectional Discrete Diffusion
The paper introduces B³D-RWKV, a 7.2B-parameter language model that combines RWKV's O(L) linear-time inference with parallel bidirectional discrete diffusion via a triplet-block layout. This architecture resolves the fundamental tension between causal (unidirectional) and diffusion (bidirectional) attention requirements. On an 8-task evaluation suite, B³D-RWKV-7.2B achieves comparable accuracy to existing models while delivering an average 1.6× decoding throughput speedup over baselines.


