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5arXiv cs.AI (Artificial Intelligence)·16d ago

UniCAD: Unified benchmark and multimodal LLM for multi-task CAD learning

Researchers introduce UniCAD, a comprehensive benchmark for multi-modal CAD learning covering point-to-CAD reconstruction, text/image-to-CAD generation, and CAD question answering. Alongside the benchmark, they present UniCAD-MLLM, a single end-to-end multimodal large language model that ingests text, images, sketches, and point clouds to perform all these tasks. The system achieves state-of-the-art results on both UniCAD and Fusion360 benchmarks, outperforming task-specific and multi-task baselines. Dataset, code, and pretrained models are to be released.

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5arXiv · cs.CL·11d ago·source ↗

Benchmark for view-level visual evidence identification in multi-view MLLMs for autonomous driving

A new arXiv preprint introduces a multi-view visual question answering benchmark targeting evidence-source identification in autonomous driving scenarios. Given six synchronized NuScenes camera views and a question, models must identify which camera view supports the answer — not just produce a correct answer. The 122-pair benchmark spans causality, counterfactual reasoning, and intent prediction, and exposes grounding failures that answer-only evaluation misses. The work addresses a meaningful gap between answer accuracy and correct visual grounding in safety-critical multimodal systems.

7arXiv · cs.AI·16d ago·source ↗

AutoLab benchmark evaluates frontier models on ultra long-horizon iterative research and engineering tasks

AutoLab is a new benchmark of 36 expert-curated tasks across system optimization, puzzle-solving, model development, and CUDA kernel optimization, designed to test agents on sustained closed-loop improvement under wall-clock budgets rather than single-turn or short-horizon settings. Evaluation of 17 frontier models finds that persistence in iterative benchmarking and feedback incorporation — not initial attempt quality — is the dominant success predictor. Claude Opus 4.6 stands out as the strongest performer, while most models including proprietary ones either terminate early or exhaust budgets with minimal progress. The benchmark, harness, and task artifacts are open-sourced.

5Hugging Face Blog·1mo ago·source ↗

Introducing ConTextual: Benchmark for Joint Text-Image Reasoning in Text-Rich Scenes

Hugging Face introduces ConTextual, a new benchmark evaluating multimodal models on their ability to jointly reason over text and images in text-rich scenes. The benchmark targets a specific capability gap where models must integrate visual and textual information simultaneously rather than treating them independently. A leaderboard accompanies the benchmark to track model progress on this task.

6arXiv · cs.CL·11d ago·source ↗

PhysTool-Bench reveals severe gaps in MLLM physical tool use and embodied planning

Researchers introduce PhysTool-Bench, the first benchmark evaluating multimodal LLMs on physical tool use across 2,510 queries and 2,678 real-world tools spanning manufacturing, electrical work, agriculture, and healthcare. Evaluation of 13 leading MLLMs shows even the best model (Gemini-3.1-Pro) identifies only 58.7% of tools in a scene and completes just 21.0% of queries end-to-end. The results expose a two-level deficit: poor tool perception in realistic scenes and a much larger drop at the planning stage, indicating a lack of functional commonsense for mapping tools to task semantics. This pinpoints a critical bottleneck for embodied AI development.

5arXiv · cs.CL·12d ago·source ↗

M³Exam: Benchmark for Multimodal Memory in Realistic User-Agent Interactions

Researchers introduce M³Exam, a query-centric multimodal conversational memory benchmark designed to evaluate language agents on realistic user-agent interactions, including cross-modal grounding and implicit information inference. Existing benchmarks are critiqued for assuming sparse visuals and human-human interaction formats. The paper also proposes M³Proctor, a companion memory method that detects query modality bias and retrieves raw visual sources on demand, achieving 13% accuracy improvement while reducing index-construction time and retrieved tokens by over 70%.

6arXiv · cs.AI·15d ago·source ↗

Benchmark Agent: Autonomous system for end-to-end benchmark construction

Researchers introduce Benchmark Agent, a fully autonomous agentic system that orchestrates the complete benchmark construction pipeline — from query analysis and subtask design to data annotation and quality control. The system was used to produce 15 benchmarks spanning text understanding, multimodal understanding, and domain-specific reasoning, with evaluation via human judges, LLM-as-a-judge, and consistency checks. The work addresses two persistent problems in the field: the labor intensity of benchmark creation and rapid performance saturation after release. Code and a demo will be publicly released.

4Hugging Face Blog·1mo ago·source ↗

BenCzechMark: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Czech Language Understanding

BenCzechMark is a new evaluation benchmark designed to assess large language model performance on Czech language tasks. The benchmark addresses the gap in non-English language evaluation, providing a structured way to measure LLM capabilities in Czech across multiple task types. Published on Hugging Face, it contributes to the growing ecosystem of multilingual and language-specific benchmarks.

5arXiv · cs.CL·18d ago·source ↗

CRAM: Centroid-Routing and Adaptive MoE for Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning

CRAM is a new method for Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning (MCIT) that addresses the tension between catastrophic forgetting and parameter efficiency in MLLMs. It combines adaptive-rank instantiation to dynamically allocate parameters based on capability gaps, centroid-guided routing to reuse existing expert knowledge, and an orthogonality penalty to confine new updates to task-specific directions. The approach uses a Mixture-of-Experts architecture where task-specific patterns are isolated into independent modules, avoiding both the interference of shared updates and the parameter bloat of fully isolated expansion. Experiments across diverse benchmarks show consistent improvements over existing MCIT methods.