label-free-finite-volume-residual-training-of-attention-graph-neural-networks-for-coupled-thermo-fluid-fields-9b16ccca·1 events·first seen Aliases: Label-Free Finite-Volume-Residual Training of Attention Graph Neural Networks for Coupled Thermo-Fluid Fields
Researchers propose training attention graph neural networks (GNNs) as neural surrogates for 3D coupled thermo-fluid fields by minimizing finite-volume method (FVM) residuals directly on the mesh, eliminating the need for labeled CFD simulation data. The approach is evaluated across four scenarios including steady-state and parametric transient cases, achieving 2.3–2.8% normalized RMSE on steady benchmarks and outperforming a supervised baseline on transient cases. The method reduces model development cost by avoiding expensive data generation from conventional numerical solvers.