the-seriality-gap-in-video-diffusion-models-00b3e7a1·1 events·first seen Aliases: The Seriality Gap in Video Diffusion Models
A new arXiv paper identifies and formalizes the 'seriality gap' in video diffusion models: a structural mismatch where tasks requiring growing serial computation (e.g., multi-ball physics chains) degrade as causal chain length increases, even with more denoising steps. Controlled experiments on hard-sphere dynamics isolate dependent-event structure—not video length—as the cause. The authors prove that for deterministic video prediction, denoising steps add no serial computation beyond the backbone, and show that autoregressive/blockwise generation and architectural depth help mitigate the gap. This has direct implications for using video diffusion as a world model or physics simulator.