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6arXiv cs.CL (Computation and Language)·2d ago

OmniAgent: POMDP-based active perception agent for long video understanding with test-time scaling

Researchers introduce OmniAgent, a multimodal agent that reformulates long video understanding as a POMDP-based iterative Observation-Thought-Action cycle, selectively distilling audio-visual cues into persistent textual memory rather than processing all frames uniformly. The system uses Agentic Supervised Fine-Tuning and a novel reinforcement learning method (TAURA) with turn-level entropy for credit assignment. OmniAgent demonstrates positive test-time scaling and achieves state-of-the-art open-source results across ten benchmarks, with its 7B model outperforming Qwen2.5-VL-72B on LVBench (50.5% vs. 47.3%).

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6arXiv · cs.AI·12d ago·source ↗

MemDreamer: Hierarchical graph memory and agentic retrieval for long video understanding

MemDreamer is a plug-and-play framework that decouples perception and reasoning for long-video understanding by incrementally building a three-tier Hierarchical Graph Memory capturing spatiotemporal and causal relations. During inference, a reasoning model uses an Observation-Reason-Action loop with agentic tool-augmented retrieval to navigate the memory graph, constraining the context window to 2% of full-context ingestion while achieving a 12.5-point absolute accuracy gain. The system reaches SOTA on four benchmarks, narrowing the gap with human experts to 3.7 points. The authors also report a strong linear correlation between logical reasoning performance and long-video understanding, proposing agentic capability scaling as a new paradigm for multimodal comprehension.

7Qwen Research·1mo ago·source ↗

Qwen2.5-Omni: Alibaba Releases End-to-End Multimodal Model with Real-Time Streaming

Alibaba's Qwen team releases Qwen2.5-Omni, a 7B-parameter end-to-end multimodal model capable of processing text, images, audio, and video simultaneously. The model delivers real-time streaming responses in both text and natural speech synthesis. It is openly available on Hugging Face, ModelScope, DashScope, and GitHub, accompanied by a technical paper.

6Hugging Face Blog·1mo ago·source ↗

Introducing NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano Omni: Long-Context Multimodal Intelligence for Documents, Audio and Video Agents

NVIDIA has released Nemotron 3 Nano Omni, a multimodal model targeting long-context understanding across documents, audio, and video modalities. The model is positioned for agentic use cases requiring cross-modal reasoning. It is published via the Hugging Face blog as part of NVIDIA's Nemotron model family. No detailed technical specifications or benchmark results are provided in the available body text.

4arXiv · cs.AI·12d ago·source ↗

Survey: Human-View Video Understanding with MLLMs — Watch, Remember, Reason Framework

A new arXiv survey paper proposes a unified 'human-view' framework for analyzing multimodal LLM-based video understanding, organized around three functional abilities: watching (perception), remembering (memory), and reasoning. The authors introduce a formulation characterizing video understanding systems by perceptual representations, memory states, reasoning traces, and predictions, then survey methods, datasets, and benchmarks across these dimensions. The work covers challenges including spatio-temporal perception, long-video processing, streaming understanding, and faithful reasoning, with application domains spanning egocentric, sports, medical, and narrative video.

6arXiv · cs.CL·1mo ago·source ↗

Vision-OPD: On-Policy Self-Distillation for Fine-Grained Visual Understanding in MLLMs

Vision-OPD addresses a 'regional-to-global perception gap' in multimodal LLMs, where models answer fine-grained visual questions more accurately when given cropped evidence regions than full images. The method instantiates a crop-conditioned teacher and full-image-conditioned student from the same MLLM, minimizing token-level divergence along on-policy rollouts to transfer regional perception to the full-image policy. This self-distillation requires no external teacher models, ground-truth labels, reward verifiers, or inference-time tools. Benchmarks show competitive or superior performance against larger open-source, closed-source, and agentic 'Thinking-with-Images' models.

5arXiv · cs.AI·11d ago·source ↗

OmniGameArena: UE5 benchmark for VLM game agents with multi-round improvement dynamics

Researchers introduce OmniGameArena, a real-time benchmark of twelve Unreal Engine 5 games spanning solo, PvP, and cooperative play, designed to evaluate vision-language model agents under unified protocols across commercial VLMs, open-weight VLMs, and specialized game policies. The benchmark introduces the Improvement Dynamics Curve (IDC), an agentic-reflection harness where a tool-using LLM autonomously refines skill prompts across multiple rounds, exposing how agent performance evolves and generalizes beyond a single cold-start score. Twelve VLM agents are evaluated on the leaderboard, with four top agents further analyzed under IDC. The work addresses gaps in existing game benchmarks that report only single-attempt scores and lack multi-agent or cooperative evaluation modes.

9Openai Blog·1mo ago·source ↗

Hello GPT-4o

OpenAI announces GPT-4o (Omni), a new flagship multimodal model capable of reasoning across audio, vision, and text in real time. The model represents a significant step toward natively multimodal AI, processing and generating across modalities without separate pipeline stages. It is positioned as OpenAI's primary production model going forward.

6arXiv · cs.AI·23d ago·source ↗

OmniVerifier-M1: Multimodal Meta-Verifier with Explicit Structured Recalibration

OmniVerifier-M1 is a generalist visual verifier trained using symbolic meta-verification rationales (e.g., bounding boxes) and decoupled reinforcement learning objectives for binary judgment versus meta-verification. The paper finds that symbolic verifier outputs outperform textual explanations as rationales, enabling rule-based RL rewards without auxiliary judge models, and that decoupling RL objectives substantially improves performance over joint optimization. The system further enables M1-TTS, a verifier-driven agentic generation pipeline supporting dynamic region-level self-correction in multimodal outputs.