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Universal Dependencies

datasetactiveprovisionaluniversal-dependencies-ded17170·1 events·first seen 13d ago

Aliases: Universal Dependencies

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4arXiv · cs.CL·13d ago·source ↗

Synthetic linguistic reasoning traces improve low-resource machine translation via in-context learning

Researchers propose a pipeline that generates step-by-step linguistic reasoning traces from Universal Dependencies treebanks, dictionaries, and grammar-rule banks to assist LLMs in translating extremely low-resource languages. Evaluated on Xibe and Chintang across ICL, SFT, and RFT settings, the traces prove most effective as inference-time guidance rather than training data. Models can leverage reliable grammatical analyses at inference time but struggle to learn to generate accurate traces themselves, identifying trace generation quality as the key bottleneck.